Scent & Settle
Key ideas
Skill summary
Three quick reminders before you start.
Overview
Scent & Settle is a grounding technique that uses pleasant aromas to help you stay present when you feel overwhelmed. By focusing on a specific smell, you give your mind a positive anchor to hold onto.
This practice works by combining the way we breathe with how our brain processes smells. It is a quick and portable tool you can use anywhere, whether you are at school or hanging out with friends.
How Your Brain Works
Your brain uses two main parts to manage your feelings and your ability to think clearly.
The Guard Dog
The alarm system. Reacts to stress with fight-or-flight responses.
The Wise Owl
Logic and calm decision-making, best accessed when the alarm quiets down.
The Alarm System
The Guard Dog (your Amygdala) is always looking out for trouble. When it spots a threat, like a hard test or a social conflict, it starts barking to protect you. Because your sense of smell is wired directly to the Guard Dog's home in the brain, it can react much faster than your logic can. This is why a smell can instantly change how you feel.
The Safety Shift
When you sniff something pleasant, like a citrus peel or a cup of tea, you send a safety signal straight to the Guard Dog. This signal tells the dog that there is no real danger nearby. It helps release feel-good chemicals like serotonin, which act like a soothing treat for the barking Guard Dog, helping it settle down.
The Wise Owl Returns
As the Guard Dog quiets down, the Wise Owl (your Prefrontal Cortex) can finally take charge again. The Wise Owl helps you think clearly and focus on what is happening right now, rather than worrying about what might happen later. This balance helps you feel more in control of your behaviour and your choices.
How to Use This Skill
Think of this skill like a volume knob for your brain. When the world feels too loud and your Guard Dog is barking, this technique helps you turn down the noise and find your centre.
Pick a Pleasant Scent
Find something you like, such as a citrus hand sanitizer or a scented tea, and take a deep breath in.
Slow Exhale
Let your breath out very slowly, as if you are blowing through a straw, to help your body settle.
Repeat Three Times
Do the inhale and slow exhale three times to help the calming effect really stick.
Real-Life Example
Quashing the Quiz Quivers
The Surprise Test
Mia's teacher announces a pop quiz. Suddenly, her heart starts racing and her palms get sweaty.
The Guard Dog's Panic
I am going to fail this, and everyone is going to think I am not smart, Mia thinks as her Guard Dog starts barking.
The Reset
- Mia pulls out her citrus hand sanitizer.
- She takes a deep sniff of the fresh scent.
- She breathes out very slowly, counting to five.
- She repeats this three times until she feels more grounded.
The Guard Dog stops barking, allowing Mia's Wise Owl to remember what she studied. She finishes the quiz feeling steady and focused.
Practice Tips
To make this skill work even better when you are stressed, try these tips during your daily routine.
- Pair it up
Try deep belly breathing while you sniff the scent to help your body's calming system turn on even faster.
- Pick your favourites
Use scents that you personally find comforting, like lavender or fresh mint, to help your brain feel safe.
- Practise when calm
Using this skill when you are already feeling good helps train your Wise Owl to be ready for when things get tough.
Pro Tip
Why It Works
It is a fast, safe, and easy way to help manage stress and stay focused on the present moment.
This skill helps because:
- Fast acting
It uses the brain's fastest sensory pathway to help shift your mood quickly when you feel overwhelmed.
- Body brake pedal
The slow breathing part acts like a brake pedal for your racing heart and nervous energy.
- Focus builder
Practising this often helps your Wise Owl stay strong and in control during difficult moments.
References
Research-based evidence supporting this skill
- Research shows that sniffing pleasant scents can help support emotional balance by connecting directly to the brain's emotional centres and lowering stress responses.
- SGH. (n.d.). Sniffing out the truth: Does scent therapy really have health benefits? Retrieved from
- Toward Wellbeing. (n.d.). Wellbeing and the Power of Scent. Retrieved from
- Olfactory Virtual Reality: A New Frontier in the Treatment and Management of Mental Health. (2021). Retrieved from
- Amen Clinics. (n.d.). Smell Therapy: Can Olfactory Enrichment Prevent Memory Loss? Retrieved from
- Frontiers in Psychology. (2020). Using Ambient Scent to Enhance Well-Being in the Multisensory Environment. Retrieved from
- Effect of lavender scent inhalation on prevention of stress, anxiety and depression. (2016). Retrieved from
- PatientsLikeMe. (n.d.). Scent Therapy: A New Approach in Mental Health Support. Retrieved from
- New Directions Aromatics. (n.d.). Aromatherapy Essential Oils. Retrieved from
- The Nue Co. (n.d.). Why The Scents Make Sense To Mental Health. Retrieved from